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Tag Archives: C++0x
Your handy cut-out-and-keep guide to std::forward and std::move
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
I love a good ‘quadrant’ diagram. It brings me immense joy if I can encapsulate some wisdom, guideline or rule-of-thumb in a simple four-quadrant picture.
This time it’s the when-and-where of std::move and std::forward. In my experience, when programmers are first introduced to move semantics, their biggest struggle is to know when (or when not) to apply std::move or std::forward. Usually, it’s a case of “keep apply std::move until it compiles”. I’ve been there myself.
To that end I’ve put together a […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, Modern C++. C++11. C++14, move policy, move semantics, resource management
2 Comments
Making things do stuff – Part 9
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
As a final instalment in this series on hardware manipulation I thought I’d revisit read-only and write-only register types.
Using tag dispatch is not the only way to solve the read- or write-only Register problem. For completeness let’s explore two other alternatives – SFINAE and constexpr if.
For these examples I’m going to use a simplified version of our Register class. I’m ignoring the bit proxy class and using a reduced API. Once understood, the techniques below can be applied to these […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming, Design Issues
Tagged C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, constexpr-if, GPIO, hardware manipulation, Modern C++, SFINAE, tag dispatch, Templates
1 Comment
Making things do stuff – Part 7
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
In our previous article we explored using templates to build a generic ‘register’ type to allow programmers to access hardware without all the nasty syntax of integer-to-pointer casting, etc.
At the moment, this class gives us little extra functionality beyond cleaning up the syntax (although, in its favour, it also doesn’t incur any additional run-time cost/performance).
In this article we’re going to extend our design to consider special hardware register types – notably read-only and write-only registers – and see how we can […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, hardware manipulation, Modern C++. C++11. C++14, Templates
2 Comments
Making things do stuff – Part 6
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
As code designers we tend to eschew specific ‘stove-pipe’ code in favour of reusable code elements. Up until now we’ve been coding some very specific examples so it’s probably worth looking at some more generic solutions.
In this article we’ll look at building generic register manipulation classes (or, as one commenter referred to them, ‘register proxy’ classes). Here, we’re really exploring code design rather than coding ‘mechanics’. I’m using this to explore some factors like the balance between efficiency, performance and […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, GPIO, hardware manipulation, Modern C++. C++11. C++14, Templates
3 Comments
Making things do stuff – Part 5
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
We’ve been looking at using C++ to manipulate I/O hardware. Previously, we’ve looked at the fundamentals of hardware manipulation; and how to encapsulate these mechanisms into classes. If you’ve not been following along I’d recommend reading the previous articles first before continuing.
This time we’ll explore a lesser-known feature of C++ and its application in hardware manipulation – placement
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C++, C++0x, C++1y, hardware manipulation, IO, placement new
3 Comments
Getting your head around auto’s type-deduction rules
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
Automatic type-deduction is perhaps one of the more divisive features of Modern C++. At its core it’s a straightforward concept: let the compiler deduce the type of an object from its initialiser. Used in the right way this can improve the readability and maintainability of your code.
However, because auto is based on template type-deduction rules there are some subtleties that can catch the unwary programmer.
In this article we’ll have a look at auto in the context of the template type-deduction […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged auto, C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, l-value, l-value references, r-value, r-value references, reference collapsing, type deduction
3 Comments
Great Expectations
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
Previously, we’ve looked at the basic concepts of function parameter passing, and we’ve looked at the mechanics of how parameters are passed at the Application Binary Interface (ABI) level.
Far too often we focus on the mechanisms and efficiency of parameter passing, with the goal: if it’s efficient then it’s good; that’s all there is to it. In this article I want to move past simple mechanics and start to explore function parameter design intent – that is, what can I […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming, Design Issues
Tagged C++0x, C++11, C++1y, copy policy, design, functions, Modern C++, move policy, move semantics
2 Comments
Seeing stars. And dots. And arrows.
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
This time I want to look at a seemingly trivial concept in C++ programming: accessing class members, either directly or via a pointer. More than anything it’s an excuse to talk about two of C++’s more obscure operators – .* and
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C Declarations, C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, C++98, member access operator, pointer, pointer-to-member, reference
1 Comment
Becoming a Rule of Zero Hero
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
“Do, or do not; there is no ‘try’.”
Previously, we’ve looked at The Rule of Zero which, in essence, says: avoid doing your own resource management; use a pre-defined resource-managing type instead.
This is an excellent guideline and can significantly improve the quality of your application code. However, there are some circumstances where you might not get exactly what you were expecting. It’s not that the code will fail; it just might not be as efficient as you thought.
Luckily, the solution is […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged C++0x, C++11, C++1y, copy assignment, copy constructor, copy policy, copy semantics, Modern C++, move assignment, move constructor, move policy, move semantics
7 Comments
Bitesize Modern C++ : Smart pointers
Technical Consultant at Feabhas Ltd
Glennan is an embedded systems and software engineer with over 20 years experience, mostly in high-integrity systems for the defence and aerospace industry.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
He specialises in C++, UML, software modelling, Systems Engineering and process development.
Latest posts by Glennan Carnie (see all)
- Practice makes perfect, part 3 – Idiomatic kata - February 27, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 2– foundation kata - February 13, 2020
- Practice makes perfect, part 1 – Code kata - January 30, 2020
The dynamic creation and destruction of objects was always one of the bugbears of C. It required the programmer to (manually) control the allocation of memory for the object, handle the object’s initialisation then ensure that the object was safely cleaned-up after use and its memory returned to the heap. Because many C programmers weren’t educated in the potential problems (or were just plain lazy or delinquent in their programming) C got a reputation in some quarters for being an […]
Posted in C/C++ Programming
Tagged auto_ptr, C++, C++0x, C++11, C++1y, memory management, resource management, shared_ptr, smart pointer, unique_ptr, weak_ptr
3 Comments